We tile shower walls and floors, tub surrounds, bathroom floors, niches, benches, vanity backsplashes and wainscots in Chicago-area homes. Some jobs are just a floor or a tub surround. Others are part of a full shower rebuild.

A shower is built in layers: framing, backer board, a waterproofing layer, the drain connection, a sloped pan and, last, the tile. Tile and grout are the finish. They do not keep water out of the wall or floor on their own, so each layer below is checked before tile goes up.

What’s included

ItemWhat we doNotes
Room reviewWe check framing, existing finishes, fixture positions, floor height, door clearance and the toilet flange.The scope lists every surface getting tile and the prep around it.
Framing and backerWe correct framing so walls are plumb and flat, then install foam or cement backer board.Loose, damaged or wet material is dealt with first.
Waterproofing and panWe build a continuous waterproofing layer and slope the pan to the drain.Seams, corners, curbs, niches and pipes follow the product instructions.
Tile, grout and sealantWe set wall and floor tile, grout, and use flexible sealant at changes in plane.The shower stays unused until everything has cured.

Materials we work with

MaterialWhere it goes in a bathroomNotes
PorcelainBathroom floors, shower walls, shower floorsUnderfoot, choose a surface rated for wet floors.
CeramicShower and bathroom walls, backsplashesA wall tile may not suit a shower floor.
Large-format porcelainBathroom floors and shower wallsWalls and floors must be flat or the edges will not line up.
Natural stoneFloors, walls, some wet areasSupport, cutting, setting material and sealing are checked per stone.
MosaicShower floors, niches, bordersSmall pieces follow the pan’s slope.
GlassAccent walls and backsplashesMortar and method follow the glass maker’s instructions.

Waterproofing and backer board

Waterproofing runs as one continuous layer across the shower walls and pan. The weak points are corners, seams, fasteners, pipe penetrations, curbs, niches and benches, and each is detailed the way the product maker specifies. We do not mix products from different systems unless they are meant to work together.

Foam backer board is light and can be part of a waterproof wall when its seams, fasteners and penetrations are treated as its maker specifies. Cement board is a rigid tile backer, but in a shower it still needs a compatible waterproofing method over it. Either board has to give a flat surface. Large tile, stacked patterns and trim pieces show every wave in a wall.

Shower pans and drains

The pan is sloped so water runs to the drain instead of sitting on the floor. Drain type and location, the shower’s footprint, the curb or entry, and the floor tile all shape the pan. We settle these before any wall tile goes up, because the floor cuts affect the walls around them.

Shower floors often get small tile or mosaic, since the extra grout joints let the tile follow the slope. The product still has to be rated for wet floors. A dry layout shows how the tile will meet the drain, the corners and the edges.

Niches, benches and curbs

We plan a niche around the studs, the plumbing, the waterproofing and the tile layout, and fix its size and position before wall tile starts. Lining its edges up with grout lines avoids thin slivers of tile. The niche floor slopes toward the shower so it cannot hold water.

Bench seats, window returns and other ledges inside the shower slope the same way. Curbs and low thresholds affect both water control and the finished floor height. Exposed edges get a trim profile, bullnose, a mitered corner or another edge that suits the tile.

Layout and joints

We start the layout from what you see first: the valve centerline, the curb face, a niche, the vanity or the doorway. Room sizes are measured on site, since they can differ from drawings and nominal fixture sizes.

Running bond, stacked, diagonal, herringbone and mosaic patterns cut and align differently, so direction, joint width and accent placement are fixed before setting. Inside corners, changes in plane and edges against other materials get a flexible joint, not grout alone.

Grout, sealer and aftercare

Grout products differ in how they go in and how they are cleaned, and joint width, tile edge and texture change how the grout looks. Penetrating sealer suits some stone, grout and porous tile. Plenty of surfaces neither need it nor take it.

Use the bathroom only after mortar, grout and sealant have cured for the time their makers state. Clean with a nonabrasive product made for the tile and grout. Strong acids, scouring powder and hard tools can dull or damage grout, stone, glazed tile, metal trim and sealant. Every so often, look at the sealant joints, grout, tile edges and plumbing trim for gaps, stains or damp that does not dry out.

What drives the cost

Cost follows the shower’s size, demolition, framing repairs, plumbing coordination, waterproofing and the drain detail. Mosaic, busy patterns, inserts, stone and trim pieces add cutting and waste. Changing a fixture, the layout, the pattern or the tile after prep has started means a revised scope.

Questions we get

Does shower tile make a shower waterproof?

No. Tile and grout are the finish. The waterproofing layer behind and under the tile keeps water out, and it has to be detailed at seams, corners, penetrations and the pan.

Is cement board waterproof?

Not on its own. It is a tile backer, and in a shower it needs a compatible waterproofing method over it, installed to the product instructions.

Why is shower-floor tile often smaller than wall tile?

Small tile follows the slopes that carry water to the drain more easily. It still has to be rated for wet floors and laid out with the pan and drain.

Can a shower niche be added anywhere?

Not always. Its position is checked against the studs, plumbing, waterproofing and tile layout. The opening cannot weaken structure or cut into services, and its floor needs a slope.

Does all bathroom grout need sealer?

No. It depends on the grout or tile and what its maker says. The sealer and when to apply it are chosen for the materials actually installed.

What should be considered before selecting bathroom tile?

Where the tile goes and whether it is rated for wet use, its texture, how it cleans, edge and trim options, the grout, the condition of the walls and floor, and the room layout.

Tell us about the room

Share the surface, the room and what you are considering.

(872) 217-9211[email protected]

Which room?

Room, approximate size, tile type